10 Facts about Charles I of England
Facts about Charles I of England present the interesting information about the monarch of three kingdoms. He was considered as the ruler for kingdom of Ireland, Scotland and England. Charles I was born on 19 November 1600 and died on 30 January 1649. He became the monarch from March 27, 1625 until he was executed in 1649. Here are some interesting facts about Charles I of England to note:
Facts about Charles I of England 1: the father of Charles I of England
King James VI of Scotland was the father of Charles of England. He was the second son in the family. In 1603, his father became the ruler of the English throne. Then he moved to England.
Facts about Charles I of England 2: the death of his elder brother
Prince of Wales was the elder brother of Charles I of England. He was Henry Frederick. In 1612, he died and it made Charles I become the heir for the Scottish, English and Irish throne.
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Facts about Charles I of England 3: marriage
There was an attempt to make him marry the Spanish Habsburg princess. The marriage negotiation could be seen from his visit in 1623 in Spain. However, he did not marry a Spanish princess. His wife was Bourbon princess Henrietta Maria of France two years later.
Facts about Charles I of England 4: the quarrel with Parliament of England
Charles and Parliament of England had a dispute after his succeeded the throne for he believed about the divine right of kings.
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Facts about Charles I of England 5: the actions of Charles I
The actions of Charles I represented the tyrannical absolute monarchy. It can be seen from his decision to increase the taxes without the consent of the parliament.
Facts about Charles I of England 6: the religious policies
The religious policies that he made were not gained any sympathy from the Calvinist or even puritans.
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Facts about Charles I of England 7: Bishops’ Wars
Bishops’ Wars happened because Charles I forced the adoption of high Anglican practice for the Church of Scotland.
Facts about Charles I of England 8: the dispute with the parliament
Charles I of England had a dispute not only with the parliament of England but also of Scotland. Get facts about Bonnie Prince Charlie here.
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Facts about Charles I of England 9: the English civil war
The English civil war broke out between the Charles I and the armies of Scottish and English parliament in 1642. Since he could not gain victory, the throne of England was given to English parliament.
Facts about Charles I of England 10: death
In January 1649, he was executed for high treason. Get facts about Charles II here.
Facts about Charles I of England
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