10 Facts about Diamonds

Sunday, August 28th 2016. | Science


One of the precious materials in the world is explained on Facts about Diamonds. Compared to graphite, diamond is less stable. But this material is more valued than any other materials because of its superlative qualities. Compared to any bulk material, it has the highest hardness and thermal conductivity. The qualities are derived from the strong covalent bonding of its atoms. Here are other interesting facts about diamond to notice:

Facts about Diamonds 1: the properties of diamonds

The primary industrial application of diamond is determined based on the properties. They will determine the scientific application, cutting and polishing tools of diamonds.

Facts about Diamonds 2: the application of diamonds in science

Diamond anvil cells and diamond knives are the two examples of the scientific application of diamonds. Get facts about decomposition here.

Diamond Pic

Diamond Pic

Facts about Diamonds 3: the impurities

Boron and nitrogen can be some types of impurities found on diamonds due to the presence of the extremely rigid lattice.

Facts about Diamonds 4:  the types of impurities

The color diamond blue is affected by boron. The radiation exposure affects the diamond green. The lattice defect is on the diamond brown. Other colors include red, orange, pink, purple and yellow. Check facts about deposition here.

Facts about Diamonds

Facts about Diamonds

Facts about Diamonds 5: the optical dispersion

The optical dispersion of diamond is very high. There is no need to wonder that it can disperse the light of various colors.

Facts about Diamonds 6: the natural diamonds

The natural diamonds found on earth are heat resistant because they are made in the earth’s mantle at the depth of 87 to 118 miles or 140 to 190 km.  The pressure and temperature is very high.

Diamond

Diamond

Facts about Diamonds 7: the growth of diamond

It will take around 1 billion to 3.3 billion years for the natural diamonds to grow. Due to the presence of technology, it is possible for us to create diamond synthetically.

Facts about Diamonds 8: the diamond simulants

The diamond simulant is a term used to call the non-diamond materials which reflect the properties and appearance of real diamonds. The examples include silicon carbide and cubic zirconia.

Diamond Beauty

Diamond Beauty

Facts about Diamonds 9: how to differentiate the synthetic and natural diamonds

The natural diamonds can be differentiated from the synthetic ones by using the special gemological techniques.

Facts about Diamonds 10: the gem-grade diamonds

If you are interested for reselling the polished diamonds, there are some established markets such as auctions, pawnbroking, bourses, and secondhand jewelry stores.

Diamond Pictures

Diamond Pictures

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